- Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2011 decreased by 12.4% year-over-year to $12.9 million, down from $14.8 million in the first quarter of 2010
- Wholesale revenues were $8.7 million, or 67.5% of total revenues
- Retail revenues were $4.2 million, or 32.5% of total revenues
- Gross profit for the first quarter was $6.2 million, a decrease of 27.7% compared to $8.5 million in the first quarter of 2010. Gross margin was 47.6% and 57.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively
- Net income for the quarter decreased 54.7% to $2.2 million, compared to $4.9 million in the first quarter of 2010
- Earnings per diluted share were $0.08 for the quarter, compared with diluted EPS of $0.18 achieved in the same period a year ago
Mr. Zhongyi Liu, Chairman and CEO of Lotus, stated, "While our first quarter results were impacted by changes in our wholesale segment, our retail sales continue to outperform with 29.1% growth versus the same period in 2010. The substantial increase in the retail segment was driven by our Over-the-Counter Drug Division's sales force. We expect this channel to continue being a major sales growth driver in the coming year. Construction of our Beijing facility continues to progress, and we anticipate additional capacity for growth and significant efficiency improvements once we move into the new building."
Mr. Liu continued, "We plan to focus our capital expenditures in the foreseeable future on the completion of our Beijing facility and our core business in Beijing. Lotus has a well-established nationwide sales and distribution network, strong product development capabilities, and access to capital. Due to the trends of consolidation and increasing regulatory oversight in China's pharmaceuticals industry, we believe these characteristics position Lotus to emerge as an industry leader."
Gross Profit
Gross profit for the first quarter ended March 31, 2011 was $6.2 million or 47.6% of total net revenues, as compared to $8.5 million or 57.7% of total net revenues for the quarter ended March 31, 2010. The decrease of 27.7%, or $2.3 million, was primarily attributable to decreased sales and lower margins in the wholesale segment from 2010 to 2011. The decrease in wholesale gross margin was partially offset by higher growth in the lower-margin retail segment.
Income from Operations
Operating income amounted to $2.2 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2011 as compared to operating income of $5.3 million for the first quarter of 2010. The decrease of 57.7%, or $3.1 million, was due largely to decreased gross profit and increased research and development expenses.
Net Income
Net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2011 was $2.2 million as compared to $4.9 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, due to the reasons set forth above. Earnings per diluted share were $0.08 for the quarter, compared with diluted EPS of $0.18 for the first quarter of 2010.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of March 31, 2011, the Company's current assets were $5.3 million and current liabilities were $7.6 million. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $1.3 million as of March 31, 2011. The Company's shareholders' equity at March 31, 2011 was $93.9 million. The Company generated $3.6 million in cash from operating activities in the first quarter, compared to $2.3 million in the same quarter of 2010. The Company used $3.6 million in net cash for investing activities during the first quarter of 2011, compared to $5.1 million in the first quarter of 2010.
Recent Business Highlights
- The Company announced that it will add an additional 9,000 square meters (97,000 square feet) to its new headquarters building in Chaoyang District, Beijing. The new construction will contain between 90 and 120 apartments for employees, bringing the total gross area to 34,000 square meters (366,000 square feet). Once completed, this state-of-the-art building will host the Company's GMP manufacturing facility, a storage warehouse, an R&D center, a sales and marketing center, and administrative offices, as well as employee apartments. Currently the exterior furnishing is completed, and the project is moving to the final interior furnishing stage. The Company expects to complete and move into the facility by the end of the year.
- The Company has stated it plans to make the best use of its land asset in Inner Mongolia. Specifically, management plans to build a 100-mu pharmaceutical distribution center in Inner Mongolia, which is expected to begin construction in 2011 and will provide a base for continued sales into the five northwestern provinces. For the remaining estimated 900 mu of land, the Company intends to make the best use of the asset, including co-developing or selling it to a third party.
Management anticipates that 2011 will be a transitional year for Lotus Pharmaceuticals, as the Company will be completing and moving into its new headquarters and shifting its focus to the wholesale business in Beijing and the surrounding areas. After the completion of the headquarters, the Company expects strong growth driven by the wholesale business in Beijing and surrounding areas starting in 2012.
The Company expects total revenue and profitability in 2011 will be lower than that of 2010. Specifically, the revenue from the wholesale segment will down from 2010, driven by the manufacturing disruption of Mu Xin and lower revenue from products with non-exclusive rights.
However, management anticipates continued growth in Lotus' retail business in 2011, driven primarily by strong growth in the OTC sales division.
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